China’s BYD is achieving a historic milestone. The company is set to surpass Tesla as the world’s largest electric vehicle seller. This would mark the first annual sales lead over its US rival.
BYD reported strong results on Thursday. Sales of battery powered vehicles rose nearly 28 percent last year. Global deliveries exceeded 2.25 million cars.
Tesla will release its full 2025 sales figures later on Friday. Analyst estimates already point to a significant gap. They suggest Tesla sold roughly 1.65 million vehicles during the year.
Tesla Faces Rising Challenges
Tesla endured a difficult year across major markets. Buyers reacted unevenly to newly launched models. Concerns over Elon Musk’s political activities also affected public perception.
Chinese competitors intensified pressure throughout the year. Brands including Geely, MG and BYD expanded rapidly. They captured customers by offering lower priced electric vehicles.
BYD now leads China’s electric car market. Its vehicles consistently undercut established global brands. This pricing strategy continues to challenge Western rivals.
Price Cuts and High-Stakes Targets
Tesla acted in October to counter slowing demand. The company launched cheaper versions of its two best selling US models. Executives aimed to revive sales momentum.
Elon Musk faces major expectations at Tesla. He must deliver strong growth in sales and market value over the next decade. These targets tie directly to his compensation plan.
Shareholders approved the package in November. The deal could reward Musk up to one trillion dollars. It would become the largest executive payout in corporate history.
Robots, Politics and Investor Scrutiny
The agreement includes ambitious operational goals. Musk must oversee sales of one million humanoid robots within ten years. Tesla continues heavy investment in Optimus robots and autonomous Robotaxis.
Tesla sales fell sharply in early 2025. The decline followed backlash over Musk’s role in President Donald Trump’s administration. Political controversy weighed on brand confidence.
Musk also manages several other major ventures. His portfolio includes X, SpaceX and the Boring Company. He also led the Department of Government Efficiency, known as Doge.
Some investors questioned his focus on Tesla. They argued his commitments spread him too thin. Musk later pledged to significantly reduce his government involvement.
BYD Expands Abroad Despite Slower Growth
BYD’s rapid growth slowed slightly last year. Sales growth in 2025 dropped to the weakest pace in five years. Fierce domestic competition limited momentum.
Still, BYD remains a global EV powerhouse. Competitive pricing continues to attract buyers worldwide. That advantage supports expansion beyond China.
The Shenzhen based company is growing fast overseas. Latin America, Southeast Asia and parts of Europe drive that growth. Expansion continues despite high tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles.
In October, BYD said the UK became its largest market outside China. Sales in Britain jumped by 880 percent year on year. Demand focused on the plug in hybrid Seal U SUV.
